The Black Nightshades, Solanum nigrum L. et al.—Poison, Poultice, and Pie1

2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 421-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
MICHAEL S. DEFELICE
2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-83
Author(s):  
Dea Nadila ◽  
Sobir , ◽  
Dan Muhamad Syukur

Black nightshades [Solanum nigrum (L.)] is an indigenous vegetable originatied from tropical and subtropical regions. In Indonesia, black naightshades widely spread in Java, especially West Java. Black nightshades has a bitter taste caused by the content of tannins. The objective of this study was to identify and analyze the morphological and tannin content of 20 black nightshades accessions. The research was started with germplasm exploration in November 2015-February 2016, followed by planting and analysis until September 2016 at a laboratory of the Center for Tropical Horticultural Studies (PKHT) IPB. The experiment was arranged in a single-factor randomized complete block design with three replications. The results from cluster analysis based on morphological variability showed that the accessions of black nightshades can be grouped into two groups. The accessions had different fruit tannin contents, and some accessions can be selected for breeding material.Keywords: group analysis, indigenous vegetable, qualitative character, quantitative character


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-23
Author(s):  
O. Ivashchenko ◽  
O. Ivashchenko

Aim. Studying of black nightshade young plants’ response to the induced mechanical stresses. Methods. Researches conducted in small plot fi eld experiments. Results. Change of sensitivity level of Solanum nigrum L. plants depending on phases of their development at the moment of damage of elevated parts has been proven. Owing to loss of the surface capable to photosynthesis, there is an essential decrease in volumes of photosynthesis at plants of weed survived and their possibilities of ontogeny passage. The deep induced dis- stresses reduce biological effi ciency of plants, their ability to accumulate weight and to form seeds and even lead them to death. Conclusions. The defi ned principles of response of weed plants to the induced mechanical dis-stresses are can be used for working out and ecological receptions of crops protection from weeds.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1031 (1) ◽  
pp. 012091
Author(s):  
V T Popova ◽  
M A Stoyanova ◽  
T A Ivanova ◽  
A S Stoyanova ◽  
I Z Dimitrova-Dyulgerova

2021 ◽  
Vol 1879 (2) ◽  
pp. 022003
Author(s):  
Muazaz Azeez Al-Hadeethi ◽  
Ali T Al-Taie ◽  
A. Farman Al-Rawi

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 9681-9689 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liqun Sun ◽  
Xiufeng Cao ◽  
Min Li ◽  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Xinxin Li ◽  
...  

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